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U.S. Regulators Move to Fill Crypto Legal Gap

By Markets Desk · 2026-09-19 · 2 min read
A wooden gavel rests on a polished desk surface next to a stack of legal books.
Illustration: Tradingbird

The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act failed, leaving a regulatory void. The SEC and CFTC are now issuing interim rules to define asset classes and assign oversight, though these measures lack the permanence of legislation.

The Digital Asset Market Clarity Act has failed, removing the primary legislative tool for defining crypto asset classes in the United States. The bill would have established clear jurisdictional boundaries between the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. Its absence leaves a significant gap in the regulatory framework for digital assets.

Federal agencies are immediately moving to fill this void through administrative actions. SEC Chairman Paul Atkins and CFTC Chairman Mike Selig have launched joint initiatives to create a shared taxonomy for digital assets. These efforts aim to provide immediate market clarity without waiting for a new congressional session.

Agencies Replace Failed Legislation

The SEC and CFTC are collaborating on a formal taxonomy to categorize blockchain-native assets. This joint standard defines how different tokens are treated under existing securities and commodities laws. The initiative addresses the long-standing conflict over whether specific crypto assets constitute securities or commodities.

The Clarity Act was designed to elevate the CFTC's supervisory powers over spot crypto markets. By establishing a clear division of labor, the bill sought to end the regulatory overlap that has hindered industry growth. The new agency-driven approach attempts to replicate this jurisdictional clarity through rulemaking rather than statute.

Interim Rules Lack Legal Permanence

The current regulatory framework relies on staff-level policy projects and agency guidance. These measures are vulnerable to revision or reversal by future agency leadership. Unlike a passed law, these administrative actions do not carry the same degree of legal stability or congressional mandate.

The SEC has also accelerated its focus on tokenized securities. Chairman Atkins prioritized creating a compliant space for these instruments within two days of the bill's failure. This rapid response highlights the agency's intent to maintain regulatory momentum in the absence of comprehensive legislation.

Industry Faces Uncertain Regulatory Path

The failure of the Clarity Act removes specific legal protections for decentralized finance software developers. The bill included provisions to limit liability for code creators, a key demand from the industry. Without this statutory shield, developers remain exposed to potential enforcement actions based on how users deploy their software.

CoinDesk reports that the agency-led substitution may not be a perfect substitute for the lost legislation. The U.S. regulatory structure remains uniquely fragmented compared to other jurisdictions. This complexity continues to create compliance challenges for global crypto firms operating in the American market.

Based on reporting by CoinDesk, compiled by the Tradingbird desk.

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