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Iran leads BRICS push for local currency trade

By Markets Desk · 2026-09-11 · 1 min read
A stack of various foreign banknotes and a digital payment terminal
Illustration: Tradingbird

Iranian officials confirmed that BRICS members reached a consensus on reducing reliance on the US dollar. The agreement prioritizes local currency settlement and new payment infrastructure.

Iran’s Ministry of Economic Affairs announced that BRICS nations agreed to expand the use of local currencies in trade. This decision aims to reduce dependence on the US dollar and Western financial systems. The agreement was reached during the second meeting of economy ministers in India.

Seyed Ali Madanizadeh, the Iranian Finance Minister, stated that the final statement was approved by consensus. He highlighted that domestic financial messengers and payment systems are now central to the group's strategy. The minister noted that this shift is critical for economies facing external sanctions.

New payment frameworks replace dollar reliance

The Central Bank of Iran called for interoperable financial messaging systems. It urged members to develop cross-border payment solutions that bypass traditional Western channels. The bank emphasized the need for central bank digital currency cooperation within the BRICS framework.

According to GN markets/fx, this move represents a structural shift in global financial flows. The goal is to create a parallel system for settlement and clearing. This reduces the transaction costs and risks associated with sanctioned banking networks.

North-South corridor drives transit investment

Iran and Russia are investing heavily in the North-South Transport Corridor. Officials cited the low cost of moving goods through this route as a key advantage. The corridor connects Russia to India via Iran and is a priority for regional logistics.

Madanizadeh said that neighboring countries are increasing their capital expenditure in this sector. The completion of the corridor is expected to boost Iran's transit capacity significantly. This infrastructure supports the broader goal of economic coordination among BRICS members.

New Development Bank expands its mandate

The group agreed to focus the New Development Bank on operational projects. Infrastructure and investment remain the primary targets for this financial institution. The bank aims to attract capital for development projects across the member states.

Iran views this cooperation as a way to define a new pole in the global economy. The minister stated that joint investment capabilities will help solve specific economic problems. This approach seeks to create a self-sustaining financial ecosystem independent of Western influence.

Based on reporting by GN markets/fx (en-US), compiled by the Tradingbird desk.

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