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Fitness trackers may override your body's natural signals

By Tech Desk · 2026-09-10 · 2 min read
A minimalist smartwatch resting on a wooden table next to a blank notebook.
Illustration: Tradingbird

As wearable technology becomes ubiquitous, experts warn that constant data tracking can distort our relationship with health and food.

Wearable technology has become a standard accessory for millions of people, with roughly 40 percent of Australians now owning a fitness tracker. These devices, ranging from smartwatches to smart rings, promise to quantify every aspect of daily life, from steps taken to calories burned. While they offer useful data for training, the widespread adoption of these tools raises questions about how they influence our perception of physical health.

The core issue is not the technology itself, but the mindset it can foster. Many users report feeling pressured to meet specific numerical targets rather than listening to their own physical cues. This shift from intuitive movement to metric-driven performance can be particularly risky for individuals susceptible to disordered eating, turning exercise into a rigid obligation rather than a source of well-being.

Numeric goals replace intuitive signals

Most mainstream trackers, including popular smartwatches, are designed around the concept of closing rings or hitting point totals. These interfaces encourage users to compete with friends and family, creating a social pressure to maintain high levels of activity. While some find this motivation helpful, others feel anxious when they fail to meet daily thresholds. The focus on percentage completion often overrides the body's natural need for rest.

According to reporting by GN auto tech/wearables: fitness tracker, this design choice can be detrimental. The devices rarely alert users when they are overtraining or skipping necessary recovery days. Instead, they continuously nudge users to burn more calories or stand up more often. This one-sided emphasis on output can create a disconnect between what the screen says and what the body actually needs.

Clinical concerns about default settings

Health professionals have raised significant alarms about the default notification settings on these devices. In the United Kingdom, eating disorder charities have publicly criticized smartwatches for sending automated messages that urge users to increase their activity levels. These notifications can be triggering for patients with eating disorders, who may interpret prompts to burn more calories as a command to restrict food intake further.

Despite these warnings, manufacturers have not significantly altered their default behaviors. Clinical leads in London have observed a rise in patients struggling specifically with the pressure imposed by wearable data. The devices continue to prioritize achievement metrics over holistic well-being, leaving users to manually adjust settings to reduce the psychological burden of constant quantification.

Rising costs of digital monitoring

The economic and social costs of this trend are becoming increasingly difficult to ignore. Since 2012, the number of people in Australia affected by eating disorders has increased by 21 percent, while the associated economic costs have soared by 36 percent. While correlation does not imply causation, the timing suggests a troubling link between the normalization of body tracking and the deterioration of mental health.

Users must navigate a complex landscape where the same tool that helps detect menstrual health issues can also fuel anxiety about weight and performance. The trade-off is clear: while trackers provide objective data, they may strip away the subjective experience of feeling healthy. Deciding whether to rely on a screen or one's own senses is no longer just a personal preference, but a critical health consideration.

Based on reporting by GN auto tech/wearables: fitness tracker, compiled by the Tradingbird desk.

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