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Ethiopia Accuses Eritrea of Regional Destabilization

By Geopolitics Desk · 2026-09-17 · 2 min read
A rugged, arid landscape with dry riverbeds and sparse acacia trees under a hazy sky
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Ethiopian officials allege Asmara is leveraging armed groups to expand conflict across the Horn of Africa, raising alarms over broader regional instability.

Addis Ababa officials have intensified their rhetoric against Asmara, alleging that the Eritrean government is actively seeking to internationalize regional conflicts. Getachew Reda, the Ethiopian Prime Minister’s advisor on East African Affairs, stated that the regime in Asmara is utilizing the Tigray People’s Liberation Front and other armed factions to widen the scope of hostilities. According to Reda, this strategy involves encouraging the deployment of young people beyond Ethiopia’s borders, a move he described as a deliberate effort to destabilize the neighborhood.

The accusations were made in an interview with Pulse of Africa, where Reda characterized the current alignment between former adversaries as a fragile and dangerous union. He described the cooperation between the TPLF and Eritrea as a “marriage of convenience” between “strange bedfellows” who fundamentally disagree on major political issues. Reda warned that such an alliance, driven more by tactical necessity than shared ideology, serves as a “prescription for disaster” that could deepen instability across the Horn of Africa.

Allegations of External Support

In his assessment, Reda suggested that the Eritrean leadership is not acting in isolation. He alleged that President Isaias Afwerki enjoys support from Egypt in these endeavors, claiming that Addis Ababa has factual knowledge of this backing. The advisor contended that Asmara aims to keep Ethiopia unstable by coordinating with various groups opposed to the federal government. While these claims have not been independently verified by international observers, they highlight the complex web of diplomatic and military relationships currently shaping the region’s security landscape.

Reda noted that the TPLF has received specific instructions to provoke clashes with federal forces and link up with armed groups in the Amhara region. This coordinated approach, he argued, demonstrates a calculated effort to transform localized grievances into a broader regional confrontation. The advisor emphasized that the federal government has exercised maximum restraint in the face of these provocations, largely pursuing a containment strategy to prevent further escalation.

Diplomatic Pressure and Regional Stability

The Ethiopian advisor stressed the urgent need for the international community to exert pressure on what he termed “spoilers of peace.” He argued that without significant external intervention, the risk of another devastating war in the region remains high. Reda cautioned that the situation could shift rapidly if armed group-initiated attacks continue, potentially turning a contained confrontation into a full-scale regional conflict. His remarks underscore the growing concern among policymakers about the fragility of peace in East Africa.

According to the report from GN auto geopolitics/global: regional conflict, the diplomatic landscape remains tense as nations weigh their responses to these accusations. The forward question for observers is how the international community will respond to these calls for pressure. Whether through mediation efforts or increased diplomatic engagement, the coming weeks will likely reveal the extent to which external actors are willing to intervene to prevent a broader regional war.

Based on reporting by ENA English, compiled by the Tradingbird desk.

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