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Texas Charges Seven Foreign Nationals in Alleged Voting Scheme

By Geopolitics Desk · 2026-09-16 · 2 min read
A simple wooden ballot box with a slot on top, sitting on a plain table
Illustration: Tradingbird

Federal prosecutors in Texas have announced charges against seven foreign nationals, including two Nigerians, for alleged participation in the 2024 US general election while not holding citizenship.

Two Nigerian nationals are among seven foreign citizens arrested in Texas on allegations of illegal voting connected to the 2024 US general election. The arrests were announced by Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton on Tuesday, following a coordinated investigation involving the US Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of Texas, the FBI, and Homeland Security Investigations. The charges mark a significant escalation in state and federal efforts to scrutinize voter eligibility in the state.

According to the Texas Attorney General’s Office, the defendants allegedly made false statements of citizenship to register to vote or participated in the election despite not being US citizens. The cases are currently pending in federal court in Tarrant County, and the individuals remain presumed innocent until proven otherwise. These actions form part of a broader federal crackdown on alleged non-citizen voting and false claims of citizenship.

Specific Charges Against Defendants

The two Nigerian nationals identified in the announcement are Helen Mayen Adams and Joshua Nmelichukwu Akpom. Adams faces charges of voting by an alien and making false statements of citizenship to register to vote. Akpom, meanwhile, is charged with making false statements in relation to naturalization. Prosecutors allege that Akpom voted in the 2018 general election, although no charges were filed for that specific act because the applicable statute of limitations had expired.

The other five defendants include Khalwinder Singh Bhengura from India; Carlos Salas Barrios, Moises Anwar Arellano-Alba, and Rocio Thrasher from Mexico; and Celestin Kuasa Katubadi from the Democratic Republic of Congo. Five of these individuals, including Adams, Bhengura, Arellano-Alba, Thrasher, and Katubadi, are charged with both voting by an alien and making false statements of citizenship. Barrios faces a charge of voting by an alien alone.

Broader Context Of Voter Roll Review

These arrests occur against the backdrop of ongoing investigations by Texas authorities into potential non-citizen voting. The Texas Secretary of State’s Office stated that it has referred 117 potential cases to the Attorney General’s Office for investigation. This referral follows a comprehensive review of voter rolls that initially identified 2,724 registered voters as potential non-citizens.

Subsequent verification processes have clarified the status of many of these individuals. Authorities confirmed that 578 of the flagged voters are indeed US citizens. This includes 506 individuals whose citizenship was established through passport information added to the federal verification system after the initial review. Attorney General Paxton emphasized that the investigations are aimed at enforcing laws that restrict participation in elections to eligible voters, according to statements from his office.

Implications For Future Election Integrity

The legal proceedings in Tarrant County will likely serve as a focal point for debates on election security and voter eligibility enforcement. As the cases move through federal court, observers will watch how prosecutors handle the intersection of immigration status and voting rights. The outcome may set precedents for how similar allegations are handled in other jurisdictions with active voter roll review programs.

The source material, GN auto geopolitics/africa: Nigeria elections, highlights the specific inclusion of Nigerian nationals in these US legal proceedings, adding a transnational dimension to domestic election integrity efforts. Future developments will depend on the strength of the evidence presented by federal prosecutors and the legal defenses mounted by the defendants' attorneys in the coming months.

Based on reporting by TVC News, compiled by the Tradingbird desk.

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