Lam Dong Boosts Border Trade with Cambodia Under New Model

Lam Dong province aims to deepen cooperation with Mondulkiri, Cambodia, leveraging new local government powers to drive economic growth.
Key points
- Lam Dong province expects 26.9 million USD in trade with Mondulkiri from 2022 to 2025.
- The new two-tier government model gives communes greater authority over border affairs.
- A new cooperation agreement for 2026-2030 aims to sustain regional economic growth.
Lam Dong province is expanding its economic ties with Cambodia’s Mondulkiri province. This move aligns with Vietnam’s shift to a two-tier local government system. The new structure grants communes more authority over border affairs. Officials state this approach strengthens grassroots diplomacy. It also aims to boost trade between the two regions.
According to Vietnam.vn, this strategy responds to a broader national trend. The country’s 14th National Congress labeled foreign affairs a crucial task. It emphasizes the role of ordinary people in international relations. Citizens are now seen as key channels for spreading Vietnam’s image. This shift places greater responsibility on local administrative units.
Grassroots diplomacy gains new weight
Deputy Foreign Minister Ngo Le Van highlights the value of people-to-people diplomacy. He notes it builds trust at the community level. It helps convey national messages in a relatable way. It also allows officials to gather public opinion. Each citizen can act as an ambassador for the country.
In the new two-tier model, communes hold more power. They manage their territory with greater autonomy. This is vital for border areas where daily life crosses national lines. Trade, travel, and kinship often span the border. Security issues can arise at any time. Therefore, local foreign relations capacity is now a core part of governance.
Trade figures mark growing partnership
Lam Dong shares a 141-kilometer border with Mondulkiri. Relations between the two provinces have remained steady. During 2022 and 2025, cross-border trade turnover was expected to reach 26.9 million USD. This figure reflects the economic importance of the border gates. It shows how local cooperation drives national economic goals.
Ho Van Muoi, Chairman of the Lam Dong People’s Committee, affirmed the progress. He noted the achievements from the 2022-2025 period. He also highlighted a new cooperation agreement for 2026-2030. This deal aims to create fresh momentum for collaboration. It seeks to consolidate traditional friendship between Vietnam and Cambodia.
Autonomy requires clear mechanisms
Experience from Quang Truc commune shows local autonomy can create value. It goes beyond simple cultural exchanges. However, this freedom depends on supporting mechanisms. Decentralization rules must be in place first. Local dynamism alone is not enough to sustain effective diplomacy. Clear guidelines ensure that local actions align with national interests.
Knowing how to conduct foreign relations requires more than meetings. It involves deciding when and whom to connect with. Local leaders must know what issues to discuss. They must determine how far to go in resolving them. The goal is to turn friendly relations into concrete value for people and the state.






