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China Boosts Crude Imports to 7.84 Million Barrels Daily

By Markets Desk · 2026-09-18 · 1 min read
A large industrial oil refinery with tall distillation towers and piping against a twilight sky
Illustration: Tradingbird

Chinese crude oil imports rose to 7.84 million barrels per day in September, ending a period of restrained buying. This increase follows geopolitical tensions involving the United States, Israel, and Iran.

China increased its daily crude oil imports to 7.84 million barrels in September. This marks a rise from 7.25 million barrels per day in the previous month. The data comes from trade intelligence firm Kpler. This shift ends several months of restrained purchasing activity. The change occurs against the backdrop of the US-Israel war on Iran. According to GN auto markets/energy: crude oil prices, this move may reduce the global supply cushion.

Analysts do not expect Chinese import levels to return fully to pre-conflict highs. High crude prices currently pressure the profit margins of Chinese refineries. The country also holds stockpiles sufficient to cover several months of demand. Consequently, the pace of buying remains cautious despite the recent uptick.

August Imports Hit Four-Month High

Evidence of firmer demand appeared in August. Chinese customs data showed crude imports climbed 6.2 percent from the prior month. Total imports reached 37.9 million tonnes. This was the strongest import level in four months. However, the figure remained more than 23 percent below the level recorded a year earlier. The year-on-year gap highlights the continued restraint in buying.

Refinery Margins Limit Buying Pace

Economic factors constrain the speed of the recovery. Elevated crude prices squeeze the operating margins of domestic refineries. Chinese state-owned enterprises, including CNPC and Sinopec, must balance procurement costs against refined product prices. The presence of large strategic stockpiles reduces the immediate urgency to restock. This structural buffer allows for a measured approach to imports.

Geopolitical Tensions Drive Market Shift

The US-Israel conflict with Iran has altered the global energy landscape. Chinese buyers have responded by adjusting their procurement strategies. The recent increase in imports reflects a calculated response to supply risks. This action aims to secure necessary volumes without overcommitting capital. The market is now testing the resilience of global oil price supports.

Based on reporting by IndexBox, compiled by the Tradingbird desk.

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