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S&P 500 20-Year Returns Remain Positive Since 1919

By Markets Desk · 2026-09-17 · 1 min read
A calm, expansive view of a dense forest canopy seen from above, symbolizing long-term growth and stability.
Illustration: Tradingbird

Market volatility has intensified as the 10-Year Treasury yield hits its highest level since 2007. Historical data indicates that long-term holding strategies continue to yield positive results despite short-term declines.

The S&P 500, Dow Jones Industrial Average, and Nasdaq Composite have each fallen approximately 2% over the past month. The 10-Year Treasury yield reached its highest level since 2007, triggering new recession concerns. Oil prices continue to drive up inflation, while AI bubble fears have sent tech stocks lower.

A recent survey by the American Association of Individual Investors shows that 40% of investors expect the market to fall further in the next six months. This sentiment reflects heightened anxiety among retail participants facing sustained volatility. The current environment mirrors past periods of significant market stress.

Two-Decade Holding Periods Yield Positive Returns

Analysis from Crestmont Research confirms that every S&P 500 20-year period since 1919 ended in positive total returns. This statistic holds true regardless of the entry point during the century. Investing in the index at any time and holding for two decades resulted in profit.

The market has survived the dot-com bubble burst, the Great Recession, and the fastest decline in history during the COVID-19 pandemic. An investor who bought an S&P 500 ETF in January 2000 would have earned total returns of 745%. A $10,000 investment at that time would now be worth approximately $84,500.

Stock Selection Matters During Downturns

Staying invested is critical, but selecting strong companies is equally important. Recessions test a company's revenue stability and leadership decision-making history. Firms with weak competitive advantages are more likely to struggle during economic downturns.

The weakest stocks may not survive prolonged bear markets. Investors must distinguish between temporary volatility and fundamental weakness. Historical data from GN auto markets/indices supports the view that resilience is a key driver of long-term wealth accumulation.

Based on reporting by Yahoo Finance, compiled by the Tradingbird desk.

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