U.S. Land Market Ends 40-Quarter Undersupply Streak

Zonda data shows the national lot market is appropriately supplied for the first time since 2016, though high sensitivity remains.
Key points
- The U.S. land market ended 40 quarters of undersupply, reaching appropriate supply levels for the first time since 2016.
- A 10% increase in housing starts would quickly push the national market back into undersupplied territory.
- Houston and Greensboro show opposite reactions to start changes, highlighting significant regional variations in lot sensitivity.
The national land market is now appropriately supplied, ending 40 consecutive quarters of shortage. This shift marks the first time since 2016 that supply has met demand levels.
Zonda’s Lot Supply Index confirms this balance, but analysts warn it is fragile. The market remains highly sensitive to changes in housing starts and construction activity.
Fragile Balance in National Supply
A 10% drop in housing starts would keep the U.S. appropriately supplied. Slower construction would reduce lot consumption, preserving the current balanced state.
Conversely, a 10% rise in starts would push the market back into shortage. Available lots would be absorbed quickly, reversing the recent improvement in supply conditions.
Regional Sensitivity Varies Across Markets
Houston would become slightly oversupplied if housing starts declined by 10%. Reduced construction activity would slow lot consumption in this specific regional market.
Greensboro would return to slight undersupply if housing starts increased by 10%. Accelerated lot absorption would deplete available inventory in this local area.
Quarterly Updates Track Market Shifts
Zonda will update these forecasts quarterly for over 50 major markets. The detailed data is available exclusively to National Outlook subscribers via a downloadable file.
Builder Magazine reported that these tools help identify where housing activity impacts lot availability. The analysis focuses on risk rather than precise future start predictions.






