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SCO Body Condemns US Strikes on Iran Amid Rising Tensions

By Geopolitics Desk · 2026-09-15 · Updated 2026-09-15 04:26 UTC · 3 min read
A round diplomatic table surrounded by empty chairs in a neutral conference room
Illustration: Tradingbird

The SCO anti-terrorism council has formally condemned recent US strikes on Iran, explicitly endorsing a diplomatic pivot toward de-escalation to restore regional stability.

The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO RATS) has formally condemned the latest United States strikes on Iranian military targets. According to a statement released by Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry, the council reaffirmed its opposition to such military actions during its 46th meeting, which concluded in Islamabad. The decision underscores a growing consensus among SCO member states that military intervention in the region risks destabilizing broader security frameworks.

The meeting was chaired by Pakistan and attended by delegations from major powers including China, Russia, and India, as well as representatives from Central Asian states. While the SCO is primarily an economic and security alliance, its anti-terrorism body has increasingly taken a stance on regional conflicts, positioning itself as a counterweight to Western-led security architectures. The condemnation marks a significant diplomatic signal at a time when tensions between Washington and Tehran have reached a critical juncture.

Council Reaffirms Support for Sovereignty

In its official statement, the SCO RATS Council expressed condolences to the government and people of Iran, specifically noting the tragic death of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and other casualties resulting from recent hostilities. The council emphasized the importance of preserving Iran’s sovereignty, security, and territorial integrity, while supporting efforts aimed at de-escalating tensions. This language aligns with the long-standing positions of Russia and China, who have consistently opposed unilateral military actions that they view as violating international norms.

The shift of the SCO RATS chairmanship from Pakistan to Russia following the meeting highlights the increasing influence of Moscow within the organization. As the new chair, Russia is expected to play a pivotal role in shaping the council’s future agenda, potentially prioritizing issues that challenge US hegemony in the region. The presence of India, a key partner of the United States, adds a layer of complexity to the dynamics, as it balances its strategic ties with Washington against its growing engagement with the SCO.

Context of Escalating Regional Conflict

The SCO’s condemnation comes amid a significant escalation in hostilities, with the US launching fresh strikes on Iranian military targets earlier this month. Iran responded with missile and drone attacks against US-linked positions in the region, raising fears of a broader war. According to reports from GN geopolitics/terror (en-US), these exchanges have strained diplomatic channels and increased the risk of miscalculation. The SCO’s intervention serves as a diplomatic check, urging both sides to exercise restraint and return to dialogue.

The situation has also drawn attention to the role of non-state actors and proxy forces in the conflict, a traditional focus of the SCO RATS. However, the council’s recent statements have broadened in scope to address state-on-state conflicts, reflecting the evolving nature of regional security threats. The inclusion of India in the SCO RATS discussions is particularly noteworthy, as it signals a shift in the organization’s composition and its potential to serve as a platform for diverse geopolitical interests.

Diplomatic Paths Toward De-escalation

As the SCO RATS looks ahead, the focus will likely turn to practical measures for de-escalation. This could include facilitating back-channel communications between Washington and Tehran, or coordinating with other international bodies to establish ceasefires. The council’s emphasis on preserving stability suggests a preference for diplomatic solutions over military ones, a stance that resonates with many Global South nations seeking to avoid entanglement in great power rivalries.

The coming weeks will be crucial in determining whether the SCO’s diplomatic efforts can mitigate the rising tensions. Observers will closely watch for any signs of renewed military activity, as well as the reactions of other international stakeholders, including the United Nations and the European Union. The SCO’s ability to maintain unity among its diverse member states will be tested, but its recent actions demonstrate a commitment to promoting peace and stability in a volatile region.

SCO Council Endorses Diplomatic De-escalation

During the 46th meeting of the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure council in Islamabad, member states moved beyond simple condemnation of the US military actions. The body explicitly supported initiatives aimed at reducing tensions and establishing lasting peace in the region.

This diplomatic stance was adopted by delegations from ten member states, including China, India, and Russia, who affirmed the necessity of preserving Iran’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. The council’s language signals a collective effort to channel the conflict toward a diplomatic resolution rather than further military confrontation.

Based on reporting by Anadolu Ajansı and Anadolu Ajansı, compiled by the Tradingbird desk.

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